The Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, have long fascinated travelers with their ethereal glow and vibrant displays across the polar skies. As we approach 2024 and 2025, there’s an added excitement among aurora enthusiasts. Scientific predictions suggest these years will offer some of the best opportunities to witness this natural spectacle.
Solar Cycle 25, which began in December 2019, is predicted to reach its maximum around 2024-2025. This period, known as the solar maximum, is characterized by a higher number of sunspots and increased solar activity. As Dr. Lisa Upton, a solar physicist and co-chair of the Solar Cycle 25 Prediction Panel, states, “The next few years will see a significant increase in the solar wind’s intensity, leading to more opportunities for auroras” .
A study published in Geophysical Research Letters adds, “Auroral activity is directly proportional to solar wind conditions. During solar maximum, enhanced solar wind conditions drive more frequent and intense geomagnetic storms, which are conducive to auroral displays”.
Where can we see them?
Tromsø, often referred to as the “Gateway to the Arctic,” is renowned for its excellent Northern Lights viewing opportunities. Located in the heart of the auroral oval, Tromsø offers long winter nights and clear skies, making it an ideal destination for aurora hunters. Additionally, the city provides various Northern Lights tours, including dog sledding and snowmobile excursions.
Best Time to Visit: September to April
Abisko, situated in Swedish Lapland, is considered one of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights. The region’s unique microclimate results in more clear nights than other locations within the auroral zone. The Abisko National Park, with its stunning natural beauty and lack of light pollution, offers an unparalleled viewing experience. The Aurora Sky Station, located on Mount Nuolja, is a popular spot for aurora observations.
Best Time to Visit: November to March
Rovaniemi, the official hometown of Santa Claus, is another prime location for Northern Lights viewing. Located on the Arctic Circle, this Finnish city offers a range of winter activities, such as reindeer safaris and snowmobile tours, that often include aurora sightings. The combination of wilderness and comfortable accommodations makes Rovaniemi a favorite among travelers.
Best Time to Visit: Late August to April
Iceland’s capital, Reykjavik, provides easy access to Northern Lights viewing without straying too far from urban amenities. The country’s diverse landscapes, including waterfalls, geysers, and volcanic craters, offer dramatic backdrops for aurora photography. For a more secluded experience, venture out to Thingvellir National Park or the Snæfellsnes Peninsula.
Best Time to Visit: September to April
Yellowknife, located in Canada’s Northwest Territories, is famous for its clear skies and frequent Northern Lights displays. The city is positioned directly under the auroral oval, making it one of the best places in North America to see the aurora. Yellowknife offers various tours and accommodations specifically designed for aurora viewing, including cozy cabins and glass-ceiling lodges.
Best Time to Visit: Mid-August to April
Fairbanks is Alaska’s premier destination for Northern Lights enthusiasts. Its location under the auroral oval and relatively mild winter weather provide excellent viewing conditions. Fairbanks also boasts a variety of aurora-centric activities, such as hot spring visits and guided tours to remote viewing locations.
Best Time to Visit: Late August to April
For a truly Arctic experience, Svalbard offers a unique opportunity to see the Northern Lights during the polar night, a period when the sun does not rise for several weeks. This remote archipelago between mainland Norway and the North Pole provides a dramatic setting for aurora viewing, with its stark landscapes and wildlife.
Best Time to Visit: November to February
Planning your next adventure to witness the Northern Lights can be both exciting and overwhelming. At Intriq Journey, we specialize in crafting bespoke travel experiences that cater to your every desire. Our travel specialists are available to answer your questions and ensure your Northern Lights experience is nothing short of magical. Let us help you embark on a journey to the Arctic skies, where the Northern Lights await your discovery.
